Momordika e na le ponahalo ea sefate sa morara se ntseng se lema ebile e le sa lelapa la mokopu. Naha ea naha ea semela ke India le Boroa-bochabela Asia, empa kajeno korogo ea likomkomere, mmutla oa melon le kharenate ea Maindia, joalokaha e boetse e bitsoa, e ile ea qala ho hōla linaheng tsa Seslav ka litsela tse ngata ka lebaka la ho khabisa, empa batho ba seng bakae feela ba tseba hore Momordica e na le boima ba meriana.
Tlhaloso le kopo
Le hoja semordika le setso sa mokopu, litšiea tsa eona tse tšesaane le tse telele li ka ba bolelele ba limithara tse fetang 2. Ka mor'a ho hlahisa litholoana tse nyenyane tse tala, holim 'a eona ho bonahala ho koahetsoe ke lintoa. Butle-butle 'mala o fetola mosehla kapa mosehla-lamunu,' me ka hare ho litholoana ho na le lero la pericarp la mmala-ruby mmala. Tatso e tšoana haholo le persimmon, empa khetla ea litholoana e tšoana le mokopu, e nyenyane feela e bohloko. Nama le peo ea semela sena li sebelisoa haholo ho pheha linaheng tsa Asia. Ba pheha, ba atisa ho eketsa salate, lithuto tsa pele le ho kopana le meroho.
Likomkomere tsa Maindia ke lijo tse ratoang haholo ka Japane Okinawa, ka litholoana tse peli tse butsoitseng le tse sa butsoang tse jeoang e le lijo, tse leng tsa bohlokoa le tse monate le tse fapaneng feela ka tartness le bohale ba tatso. Momordica e kenyelelitsoe ho hlophisoa ha monate oa India Indian flavoring curry, 'me haeba u tsitlella joala, u ka fumana tincture ea lehae e nkhang hamonate, liqueur kapa veine. Ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e ntle, momordica e sebelisoa haholo meriana, eseng feela litholoana, empa hape le peo, makhasi, motso le stems.
Meriana ea phekolo ea semela Momordica
Ho phaella ho liprotheine, mafura le lik'habohaedreite, livithamine - E, F, C, acid e folic, liminerale - calcium, phosphorus, sodium, potasiamo, hammoho le amino acid, saponins, alkaloids, glycosides, phenols, resins, oli, joalo-joalo li kenyelletsoa ka mongobo. boleng ba mokopu o teteaneng bo fetisitse boleng ba eggplant le bell pepere. Vithamine E e entsoeng ka eona ke thibelo ea ho tsofala pele ho nako, vithamine F e fa 'mele matla,' me folic acid e kenyelletsoa ho hlahisa lisele tse ncha, e eketsa ho hanyetsa tsamaiso ea methapo ho hatisa, ho buella thibelo ea kankere.
Momordica ke e 'ngoe ea limela tse' maloa tse nang le hararine - ntho e ka fokotsang tsoekere ea mali. Mefuta e joalo ea phekolo ea momordica e sebelisoa haholo ho lefu la tsoekere. Peo ea litholoana e na le mafura a mafura le momordicin-alkaloid, e nang le anti-febrile, antiseptic le anti-inflammatory effects. Sena se fana ka mabaka a ho sebelisa peo ho loantša tšoaetso ea mariha ea nakoana, hammoho le pholiso ea mefuta eohle ea ho khaola, maqeba le liso tsa letlalo letlalong. Ho phaella moo, ba khona ho matlafatsa tšireletso ea meriana, ho eketsa haemoglobin, ho fokotsa ho ba le " cholesterol " e mpe.
Mokhoa oa bohlokoa oa makhasi a momordica o sebelisoa phekolo ea lefu la mokuli, khohlela le lefu la bohloko. Litholoana li hlatsoa lijana, li fokotsa kotsi ea pelo le lefu la vascular, ho ntlafatsa pono. A thuso ea joala tincture ea Indian likomkomere Momordica sebelisoa ho loantša rheumatism le psoriasis, serame. Decoction ea peo e ipakile e le ho phekoloa ha li-hemorrhoids le joaloka diuretic. Litšoaneleho tse seng kae tsa bohlokoa ke phofo ea peo, e sebelisoang ka ho pharaletseng joaloka moro. Kashitsu ea makhasi a boholo-holo a Maindia a nako le nako a ne a tloaetse ho etsa mefuta eohle ea mask a sefahleho a nang le phello e tsosolosang. Ba ile ba boela ba etsa hore ho khonehe ho felisa mahlaseli a letlalo, li-acne le lik'hamphani.
Ho lemosa ka tšebeliso ea metordica ha ho hlokahale, hobane ho ke ke ha khoneha ho "ja lijo" - ho tla nka nako ho e tloaela.