Ka lentsoe "infarction" hoo e batlang e le batho bohle ba tloaelane le maloetse a pelo. Leha ho le joalo, bothata bona bo ama pelo eseng feela, empa hape e ama litho tse ling tsa ka hare. Bothata ba lefuba ke ketsahalo e tloaelehileng, empa ha e tsejoe haholo. E emela ischemia le necrosis ea lisele tsa eona ka lebaka la ho khaotsa ho potoloha ha mali lijaneng, li-embolism kapa thrombosis. Lefu lena le kotsi haholo 'me le ka tsosa pherekano ea setho.
Mabaka a spleen infarction
Lintho tse bakang lefu le hlalositsoeng, haholo:
- lymphoma;
- endocarditis;
- ho tšoaetsanoa ha mali maling a mangata mathateng a protheine;
- lefuemia;
- fibrillation ea ventricular;
- pheko ea likokoana-hloko e sa tloaelehang;
- lymphogranulomatosis;
- myelofibrosis;
- lefu la sekoti-anemia;
- kamohelo ea lithibela-pelehi tsa kalafo;
- ho hlaseloa ha 'mele ka mokhoa o fosahetseng;
- Lefu la Marciafawa-Micheli;
- hemolytic anemia;
- likokoana-hloko tsa mesifa;
- torsion ea mobile spleen;
- maloetse a boipheliso;
- sepsis;
- mathata a ho buoa le ho sebetsoa ka methapo;
- ho senya liphatsa tse nyenyane.
Matšoao a ts'oaetso ea lik'hemik'hale tsa moricardial infarction
Haeba infarction e ne e sa pharalla, ha ho na pontšo ea kliniki ea pherekano ea potoloho.
Ho seng joalo, ho na le matšoao a joalo:
- ho nyekeloa ke pelo;
- ho itšepa;
- kusula okukhulu;
- bohloko bo bohloko, ka linako tse ling bo ke keng ba mamelloa, sebakeng sa nthong e ka tlaase e ka tlaase;
- atony ea mala ;
- mocheso oa 'mele o moholo;
- bohloko ba sefubelu bo hlaselang mahetleng, li-scapula, li-thorax;
- ho tsuba.
Phekolo ea spleen infarction
Hangata ho hlahlojoa ha lefuba ho nkoa e le ntle ho mathata ebile phekolo ea phekolo e lekane:
- lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha ha li-nonsteroidal;
- analgesics;
- lithethefatsi tse entsoeng ka tšohanyetso;
- li-anticoagulants le mahlahana a mang a matšoao.
Ha ho ne ho e-na le tlhaselo ea pelo e tebileng e nang le liphello tse bohloko, haholo-holo litlhaku, ho tlosoa ka ho feletseng kapa ka mokhoa o itseng oa setho hoa hlokahala.