Lithethefatsi tsa steroid ke lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha tse thehiloeng lihomone tse hlahisoang ke litšoelesa tsa adrenal. Lithethefatsi tsa steroid li ama 'mele oa motho ka tsela e latelang:
- thibela ho itšireletsa mafung;
- e na le phello e khahlanong le ho ruruha;
- e-na le thepa e khahlanong le khatello ea mali;
- e-na le phello e khahlanong le ts'oaetso.
Lipontšo tsa tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tse khahlanong le ho ruruha ha steroid
Lithethefatsi tsa anti-inflammatory tsa steroidal li laeloa bakeng sa maloetse a amanang le mekhoa e sa tšoaneng ea ho ruruha 'meleng, ho akarelletsa:
- rheumatism, osteochondrosis, hernia e fapaneng, lumbago , joalo-joalo;
- mafu a mang a letlalo;
- mafu a litho tsa hematopoietic;
- mefuta e meng ea lefu la sebete;
- maloetse a etiology e fokolang (bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, hives, joalo-joalo)
- mefuta e tloaelehileng ea mafu a maiketsetso (lupus erythematosus, dermatomyositis, scleroderma).
Mabapi le taba ea hore lithethefatsi tsa steroid li tsoa hormone - cortisol, tšebeliso ea bona ea nako e telele e ka tsamaea le litla-morao tse 'maloa. Tse ling tsa litla-morao li ka tsejoa:
- phaello ea boima;
- ho fokola ha masapo;
- liphetoho tse hlollang;
- ho fokotsa tšoaetso ea tšoaetso;
- ho thehoa kapa ho eketsa matla a seso sa sesapo;
- tšelo ea mali e eketsehileng;
- khatello ea kelello ;
- basali ba ka 'na ba ba le masculinezation (ho fumana thepa ea setopo sa banna).
Ho thibela litšoantšiso tsena le ho tloaela ho sebelisa steroids, lentsoe la kopo ea bona hangata le fokotsa libeke tse peli. Ho phaella moo, litsebi li khothalletsa ho noa meriana ea steroid ho fokotsa litla-morao ka mor'a ho ja. Ha ho ratehale ho sebelisa lithethefatsi tse thehiloeng ho steroid nakong ea bokhachane le lactation. Maemong ka bomong, ho hloka mamello ka bomong ho tsejoa.
Mabitso a litokisetso tsa steroid
Lithethefatsi tsa steroid kapele le ka katleho li felisa lefu la bohloko. Lethathamo la li-steroid anesthetics tse fanoang ke tlhahiso ea meriana li atoloha selemo le selemo. Har'a li-steroids tse tloaelehileng ke tsena:
- Dexamethasone;
- Diprospan;
- Cortisol;
- Lorinden;
- Ho se tsotelle;
- Sinalar;
- Flucinar;
- Celeston le ba bang.
Mefuta eohle ea lithethefatsi tsa anti-inflammatory steroid e lokela ho sebelisoa feela bakeng sa ngaka ea ngaka le tlas'a tlhokomelo ea bongaka. Nakong ea phekolo ke habohlokoa ho nahana hore phello ea li-steroid 'meleng ka boemong bo bong le bo bong e tla fapana.