Mokhoa o mong o tummeng oa lithethefatsi Ceftriaxone ke lithibela-mafu tseo liketso tsa tsona tse ngata li leng ka bongata 'me li fetela likokoana-hloko tsa aerobic le anaerobic, tse nang le litšila tse ntle le tse ntle tsa Gram.
Har'a lipontšo tsa tšebeliso ea Ceftriaxone ke hantle mafu a tšoaetsanoang a bakoang ke libaktheria tsena. A re hlahlobeng ka ho qaqileng, maemong afe meriana e thusang le kamoo e ka e sebelisang kateng.
Tšebeliso ea ceftriaxone ho tšoaetsanoang
Meriana ena e atleha khahlanong le streptococci ea lihlopha tsa B, C, G, khauta le epidermal staphylococcus, pneumococcus, meningococcus, intestinal le hemophilic rod, enterobacter, klebsiella, shigella, yersinia, salmonella, li-protea, joalo-joalo.
Hape litlhahiso tsa tšebeliso ea meriana ea Ceftriaxone e kenyelletsa mafu a tšoaetsanoang a bakoang ke clostridia, le hoja boholo ba lik'hemik'hale tsena bo bontša hore ha bo be le lithibelo, liketso tsa 'mele, li-bacteroides, peptococci le banaerobes tse ling.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore tse ling tsa likokoana-hloko tse thathamisitsoeng li bontša ho hanyetsa li-antibiotics tse ling - lipenicillin, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, empa Ceftriaxone e sebetsa hantle khahlanong le bona.
Ceftriaxone e sebetsa joang?
Meriana-mafu e sebetsana le bactericidal, e se ke ea lumella lera la seleng la microorganism hore le thehoe. Ha lits'ebetso tsa Ceftriaxone li bolela liente tsa intramuscularly, sethethefatsi sena se bonts'a ho noa ka potlako le ka ho feletseng, 'me bongata ba eona ke 100% (meriana e kenngoa ka ho feletseng ntle le tahlehelo). Hora le halofo kamora 'tsamaiso, khohlano ea Ceftriaxone' meleng e fihlile holimo, 'me bonyane bo behiloe feela kamora letsatsi kapa ho feta.
Sethethefatsi sena se khone ho kena ka hare ho metsi - synovial, pleural, peritoneal, cerebrospinal fluid esita le mesifa ea masapo. Moriana ona o tsitsitsoe ke liphio ka matsatsi a mabeli, hape o na le bile ka maleng.
Ke mafu afe ao Ceftriaxone e tla e thusa?
Joalokaha taelo e re, lintlha tsa tšebeliso ea Ceftriaxone ke tse latelang:
- bronchitis ea mofuta o thata le o sa foleng;
- ho siea ha matšoafo;
- pneumonia;
- streptoderma ;
- boemong bo matla ba thabo;
- gonorrhea e thata;
- cystitis;
- ho tšoaetsoa ke basali;
- epididymitis;
- prostatitis;
- peritonitis;
- osteomyelitis;
- ho tšoaroa ke meningitis;
- Lefu la Lyme;
- endocarditis;
- sephiri;
- salmonellosis .
Har'a lipontšo tsena, Ceftriaxone e boetse e na le tšoaetso ho bakuli ba 'mele oa bona oa ho itšireletsa mafung. Sebelisa lithethefatsi le nakong ea ho buuoa ho thibela mathata a tlhaho-septic.
Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa Ceftriaxone
Moriana ka boeona ke phofo e tšoeu eo ho eona ho rarolloang tharollo kamoreng ea kalafo bakeng sa tsamaiso ea ka hare kapa e sa tloaelehang.
E le molao, 0.5 g ea lithethefatsi e qhibiliha ka 2 ml ea metsi (e khethehileng, e sa hlabeleng bakeng sa ente), mme 3.5 ml ea metsi e nkoa ho qhala 1 g ea ceftriaxone. Sehlahisoa se fumanoeng se kenngoa ka har'a setopo, ka ho teba ho hlahisa nale. Ho fokotsa bohloko, 1% lidocaine e ka sebelisoa.
Bakeng sa liente tse tšoaetsanoang, phofo e senyehile ka tsela e fapaneng: 5 ml ea metsi e kenngoa ka 0.5 g ea lithethefatsi; Ka nako e ts'oanang, 10 ml ea metsi e hloka ho hlakola 1 g. Lejoe le etsoa butle-butle - metsotso e 2 ho ea ho e 4. Lidocaine e ke ke ea sebelisoa.
Haeba litlhahiso tsa tšebeliso ea Ceftriaxone li kenyeletsa ho tšoaetsoa ke methapo ea moriana (dropper), meriana e lokiselitsoe ho tloha ho 2 g ea phofo le 40 ml ea solvent, e leng eona e nang le tharollo ea sodium chloride, glucose le levulose. Mofolisi o nka bonyane halofo ea hora.
Phekolo ea ts'oaetso le litekanyetso tsa lithibela-mafu li khethoa feela ke ngaka - nako ea li-injection kapa bothata ba ho tšoaetsoa ke mafu a itšetlehile ka botenya le nako ea lefu lena.