Lymphocyte ke e 'ngoe ea mofuta oa lekocyte, lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali. Lymphocyte ke e 'ngoe ea lisele tse ka sehloohong tsa tsamaiso ea' mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung, kaha li ikarabella bakeng sa tlhahiso ea li-antibodies le lik'homik'hale. Hangata lintho tsa bona tse maling li tsoa ho 19 ho ea ho 38% ea palo eohle ea leukocyte. Matšoao a phahameng a lymphocyte maling a bitsoa lymphocytosis.
Mefuta ea lymphocytosis
E amoheleha ho khetholla pakeng tsa lymphocytosis ea mefuta e 'meli:
- kamano;
- e feletseng.
Ka absolute lymphocytosis, palo eohle ea lymphocyte maling e eketseha ho latela maemo a bona a tloaelehileng. Relative lymphocytosis e hlaha ka lebaka la liphetoho tse ling tsa lekocyte tse ling maling, 'me karolo ea lisele tsena e phahametse nomoro ea tsona e tloaelehileng.
Lisosa tsa lymphocytosis e lekanyelitsoeng
Ka kakaretso, lymphocytosis e amanang le batho ba baholo e tloaelehile haholoanyane. Lebaka la lona e ka ba lisosa tse ngata tse bakang ho fokotseha ha lisele tse ling tse tšoeu tsa mali:
- tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko (bokooa bo matla bo tšoaetsanoang ke kokoana-hloko, feberu);
- brucellosis ;
- leishmaniasis;
- likokoana-hloko tse fokolang;
- tšebetso ea qoqotho e fosahetseng;
- mafu a lefu la tšoaetso.
Lisosa tsa lymphocytosis e feletseng
Lymphocytosis e tloaelehileng e tloaelehile bakeng sa maloetse a tšoaetsanoang a matla, a kang:
- masale;
- feberu e khubelu;
- ho khohlela ho khohlela;
- khohopox;
- litšepe;
- tšoaetso ea mononucleosis;
- lefu le tšoaetsanoang ke kokoana-hloko ea kokoana-hloko;
- tšoaetso ea cytomegalovirus le ba bang.
Ho phaella moo, sesosa sa lymphocytosis e ka ba:
- lefuba;
- maloetse a mang a 'mele;
- hemolytic anemia;
- mafu a kankere.
Lymphocytosis e na le likarolo tsa eona tsa nts'etso-pele tse nang le kankere ea mali . Ka lefu lena le tšabehang la mali, lisele tse tšoeu tsa mali ha li butsoe ho fihlela bofelong 'me ka lebaka leo li sitoa ho phetha mesebetsi ea tsona. Ka lebaka leo, litaba tse maling a li-cells tse seng kae tsa tlhaho li nyolohela ka matla, li baka tšollo ea mali, li tsoa madi, li eketseha kotsing ea lihloliloeng ho tšoaetso le matšoao a mang. Ho eketsa boemo ba leukocyte maling ka makhetlo a mararo kapa ho feta ke hoo e batlang e le letšoao la kankere.
Lisosa tse ling tsa lymphocytosis ho batho ba baholo
Ho phaella maloetse, tlōlo ea tekanyo ea lymphocyte e ka
- khatello ea kelello kapa boloetse bo tšosang;
- tlala le ho fepa ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang;
- beriberi, haholo-holo ho hloka vithamine B12;
- ho itšetlehile ka 'mele oa joala, nicotine, lithethefatsi tsa lithethefatsi;
- ho noa meriana e amanang le ho hlophisoa ha mali;
- ho tsoa madi.
Ka molao, mabaka a joalo a etsa hore batho ba baholo e be le lymphocytosis e lekanyelitsoeng, e atisang ho feta ka boeona, ka mora ho senyeha ha sesosa se bakang sona.