Mokhabiso oa sefahleho ke tsela e eketsehileng ea ho etsa hore ntlo e hlalosang le ea pele. E le molao, mokhabiso oa ntlo le likarolo tse khabisitsoeng tsa sefahleho se etsoa karolong ea ho qetela ea mokhabiso o ka ntle. Hona joale ho bohlokoa ho khetha lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng e le hore li lumellane le mohaho oa ntlo.
Mefuta ea likarolo tse khabisitsoeng bakeng sa mokhabiso oa sefahleho
Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea lintho tse joalo. Tsena ke maqhubu, li-pilaster, balustrade, li-cornices, li-arches, li-moldings, li-columns, lehlabathe, li-consoles, li-rosettes, majoe a majoe, li-bas, li-brackets, li-trim, li-slope, mabanta le tse ling tse ngata.
Ho khetha boitsebiso bakeng sa ho etsa lisebelisoa tsa ho khabisa bakeng sa seteishene sa ntlo, motho o lokela ho haha ka litekanyo tsa litsamaiso ka boeena le kotsi ea tsenyo ea mechine. Ho ba rera hoa hlokahala hore u qale ka sethaleng sa ho hlophisoa ha thepa ea ntlo ha ho hlokahala hore u khethe mekhoa e nepahetseng le e ka tšeptjoang ea ho ikamahanya le lisebelisoa tse ling tsa sefahleho.
Lisebelisoa tse ngata tse khabisitsoeng, tse kang li-columns, li-cornices tse nang le karolo e ka bang 15 cm e khethollang ka ho khetheha li khethoa ka konkreite ea fibrous. Le bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse nyenyane tse libakeng tseo ho seng bonolo ho li fumana, ho matlafatsoa polase ea polystyrene.
Fibroconcrete ke mofuta oa samente konkreite eo fiberglass kapa lipropylene tse nang le polypropylene li sebetsang ka eona. Sena se thusa ho ntlafatsa boleng ba konkreite, ho ntlafatsa ho hanyetsa mapheo, ho senyeha, serame, mongobo.
Ho phaella moo, konkreite e matlafetseng e fokotsa konkreiti e tloaelehileng e matlafatsang, e leng ea bohlokoa ha u rera mojaro ka mekhahlelo ea ntlo. Lisebelisoa tse entsoeng ka konkreite e entsoeng ka fiber ke khetla e tšesaane ka melamu ea tšepe kapa libakete tse nang le boima ba lik'hilograma tse 50 le bophara ba limithara tse peli.
Likarolo tse khabisitsoeng tsa sekontiri se bonolo haholoanyane, li tsepamisitsoe libokeng tse nang le sekhomaretsi se khethehileng 'me se kenyeletsoa ka lithase. Litefiso tsa lisebelisoa tse joalo ha li na theko e tlaase. Tse ling tsa melemo e meng ke tse ling tse tsitsitseng, ho shebahala ka mokhoa o potlakileng, ho sebetsa ka potlako le ho kenyetsa bonolo, ho tiea.
Tšebeliso ea likarolo tse khabisitsoeng
Ho theha liphallelo, lisebelisoa tse peli tse totobetseng le tse holimo li sebelisoa. Nako le nako hangata taba ea khetho ke li-cornices le friezes. Lisebelisoa tse ling li ka sebeletsa li-balusters, balustrades, lihlopha, li-arcade.
E le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso ea ntlo, u ka sebelisa likarolo tse hlahang ka lifensetere, liemahale, li-bas-reliefs le li-consoles. Ho khabisa menyako ea lifensetere le menyako ho sebetsa e le li-arche, li-panels, li-portals, liphahlo.
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