Pharyngitis ke ho ruruha ha lisele tse nyenyane tsa pharynx.
Ka ho fetisisa pharyngitis - matšoao a maholo:
- Ho khathatseha le ho otloa molaleng ha u metsa.
- Ho omella ha lisele tse nyenyane.
- Bothata litsebeng.
- Ho eketsa le ho hlomoha ha li-lymph nodes tsa kervical.
- Bofubelu ba lerako la posterior pharyngeal.
Hantle pharyngitis e ka boela ea e-ba le matšoao a eketsehileng ka mokhoa oa ho eketseha hanyenyane mocheso oa 'mele le malaise ka kakaretso.
Pharyngitis e matla le e sa foleng - mabaka:
- hypothermia ea li-tissu tsa pharynx;
- moea o litšila;
- lik'hemik'hale tse nyonyehang;
- tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko;
- ho mpefatsa mafu a sa foleng a ho hema;
- likokoana-hloko;
- li-fungus;
- mokhoa oa ho ruruha o haufi le pharynx (sinusitis, caries);
- lefu la ho fokola ha pelo;
- tšitiso ea ho hema ha nasal;
- tšebeliso ea nako e telele ea marotholi a vasoconstrictor.
Tsela ea ho phekola pharyngitis e matla joang?
Mokhoa o matla oa pharyngitis o akarelletsa phekolo e bonolo e lebelloang ho felisa matšoao a maholo a lefu lena, haeba matšoao a fokola 'me boemo bo tloaelehileng ba mokuli boa khotsofatsa. Maemong a joalo, li latelang li khethiloe:
- Libaka tse futhumatsang tsa maoto.
- Moea oa ho phalla.
- E hatella molaleng.
- Seno se chesang se futhumetseng.
- Hula molaleng.
- Lijo tse bonolo.
- Khotso.
Lijo li lokela ho ba tse fapa-fapaneng le tse fapaneng. Hantle ho lijo tse lokelang ho ba lihlahisoa tse joalo:
- fried;
- mafura (ho akarelletsa le mefuta e mengata ea nama le tlhapi);
- lisebelisoa tsa tsuba;
- pickling;
- e bohale;
- Lijo tse monate (ntle le mahe a linotši le jeme ea tlhaho);
- lino tse nang le carbonate;
- li-soups tsa mucous;
- Litholoana le meroho (e phehiloe feela kapa e chesoa);
- tee e matla le kofi.
Mokhoa oa ho nahana ka mokhoa oa ho phekola lefu le leholo la catarrhal pharyngitis, ho hlokahala hore ho thehoe causative moemeli oa lefu lena. Tabeng ea tšoaetso ea kokoana-hloko e hlokahalang ho phekola phekolo ea likokoana-hloko:
- li-antiseptics (chlorhexidine, ambazone, thymol, joalo-joalo);
- anesthetics (menthol, lidocaine);
- likokoana-hloko tsa tlhaho (oli ea bohlokoa, mahe a linotši);
- sulfonamide (sulfadimethoxin);
- li-immunomodulating litokisetso tse nang le li-lysate tsa libaktheria le likokoana-hloko tse fung (imudon);
- divithamini.
Li-antibiotics bakeng sa pharyngitis e matla hangata li sebelisoa holimo, eseng ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng, 'me feela haeba matšoao a lefu lena a ama boemo bo tloaelehileng ba' mele, o baka malaise a matla.
Meriana e latelang e khothalletsoa:
- Fyusafunzhin, bioparox.
- Azithromycin.
- Ampicillin.
- Doxycycline.
Ha e le hantle, fusafunzhin e sebelisoa ka lebaka la mokhoa o bonolo (spray) le tlaase ho chefo ea motsoako o sebetsang.
Ha e le hantle granulosa pharyngitis e khetholloa ka ho lokoloha ha mahlaku a mabeli a pharynx le ho thehoa ha lijo-thollo tse pota-potileng kapa tse bolileng. Ba halefisa nako e telele ea ho khohlela e bohloko le ho omella ka thata molaleng. Kalafo ea mofuta ona oa lefu e tšoana le merero e fetileng e nang le mehato e meng e eketsehileng:
- ho rinsing khafetsa ea pharynx le mofuthu oa alkaline tharollo;
- ho phalloa ha moro ho tloha litlama tsa moriana;
- ho ruruha ha li-granules tse nang le lik'hemik'hale tse nang le iodine ka phello ea cauterization kapa tharollo ea acchloroacetic acid;
- kamohelo ea livithamine A, B.
Haeba lefu lena le na le kokoana-hloko ea phaalngitis - lithibela-mafu ha lia lokela ho nkoa. Ho phaella moo, phekolo eo e ke ke ea atleha, microflora 'meleng e tla ferekanngoa. Sena se tla baka phapang mosebetsing oa sesole sa 'mele,' me lefu lena le tla qala ho tsoela pele le kotsi ea mathata.