Ho ARI le ARVI, hammoho le mefuta e sa tšoaneng ea angina, e le molao, ho na le keketseho ea lymph nodes. Li ka fetoha molumo, tse tsamaeang le lefu la bohloko, haholo-holo ha ho hlahlojoa. Nakong ea bongaka, boemo bo hlalositsoeng bo bitsoa lymphadenopathy - matšoao a lefu lena a fapane ho ea ka matla le ho ba teng sebakeng sa ts'oaetso, lisosa tse hlahisitseng.
Lintho tse kholo tsa lymphadenopathy
Ponahatso e hlakileng ka ho fetisisa ea meriana eo ho buuoang ka eona ke keketseho ea boholo ba lymph node. Liphatsa tsa lefutso tsa ho ruruha ha lymphadenopathy, ho boleloa hore ho utloisa bohloko ha motho a otloa a bile a hatelloa, a hatella mahlahahlaha a potolohileng.
Litšobotsi tse ling:
- ho rohakana bosiu;
- ho se hlokomele boima ho tahlehelo ea boima;
- eketseha ka boholo ba spleen le sebete;
- mocheso oa 'mele oa kamehla;
- li-hyperthermia le li-hyperemiia haufi le lymph node e amehileng;
- ho ruruha ha lisele tse bonolo;
- letlalo la letlalo.
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ka mefuta e fapaneng ea lefu lena tliliniki e ka fapana hanyane.
Matšoao a mokokotlo oa li-cervical le axillary lymphadenopathy
Lipontšo tsa mefuteng ea mafu a hlalositsoeng ke:
- ho eketsa lymph nodes ka bophara;
- ho sithabela nakong ea ho ama;
- likoti tse nyenyane letlalong le haufi le sebaka se amehileng;
- mocheso oa 'mele o fokolang kapa o phahameng.
Matšoao a li-mediastinal lymphadenopathy
Tabeng ena ho na le ho ruruha le ho ruruha ha li-lymph nodes tsa mediastinal. E tsamaisana le lipontšo tse latelang tsa tleliniki:
- bohloko bo lekanngoeng bo le bong sebakeng sa mediastinum, ho hlahisa likhahla tse ka morao le mahetleng a mahetla;
- khatello ea kelello e kotsi;
- bosiu bo matla ka phomolo;
- litšitiso tsa pelo;
- hlooho;
- acrocyanosis, cyanosis ea letlalo;
- ho thata ho hema le ho metsa;
- ho khohlela ho fokolang;
- phefumoloho e khutšoanyane;
- fokotseha bokhoni ba ho sebetsa;
- hyperhidrosis ;
- bofokoli.
Matšoao a retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy
Matšoao a maholo a mofuta ona oa ho kula:
- letšollo;
- bohloko bo bohloko ba 'mele ka mpeng;
- feberu ea nakoana;
- bohloko bo ka morao, sebakeng sa lumbar.
Hangata li-lymphadenopathy li khutlisetsoa morao ka mokokotlo oa li-neoplasms tse bohloko.
Ke matšoao afe a lymphadenopathy e tloaelehileng?
Boemo bo nkiloeng bo nkoa e le bo tloaelehileng haeba ho na le keketseho le ho ruruha ha lymph nodes metseng e fetang 3. Tabeng ena, matšoao 'ohle a lymphadenopathy sebakeng ka seng ka bomong a hlokomeloa.