Drotaverin ke myotropic antispasmodic e nang le khato ea vasodilating. Lithethefatsi ke mantsoe a tšoanang (a tšoanang ka ho feletseng) a lithethefatsi tse tloaelehileng tse kang No-shpa .
Sebopeho le mokhoa oa ho lokolloa ha Drotaverine
Drotaverine e fumaneha ka sebōpeho sa matlapa le tharollo ea ente.
Letlapa le leng la lithethefatsi le na le 40 mg ea drotaverine ka mofuta oa hydrochloride, hammoho le lintho tse thusang - lactose, starch, povidone, magnesium stearate. Ho phaella moo, ho na le matlapa a Drotaverin forte, ao motsoako oa motsoako o sebetsang ka oona ke 80 mg. Matlapa a le mosehla, a nyane, a biconvex, a tletse blisters ea likotoana tse 10 le likarabeteng. Drotaverine ka ampoules e sebelisetsoa li-injection (tse sa tloaelehang haholo bakeng sa intravenous). One buloule e na le 2 di ml ea tharollo ka motsoako oa mafolofolo oa 20 mg / ml.
Ke eng e thusang Drotaverine?
Drotaverin e theola molumo le motility oa mesifa e boreleli, e e khutlisetsa le ho tlosa liphaseli, e fokotsa methapo ea mali ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, e na le phello e bonolo ea hypotensive.
Drotaverin e atisa ho sebelisoa bakeng sa bohloko bo sa tšoaneng ba tlhaho ea spasmodic, le hoja e se mokhoa oa ho itšireletsa. Sena se bakoa ke hore bohloko ha bo lefu, empa ke letšoao. Ka ho tlosa ho fokotseha ha mesifa kapa methapo ea mali, drotaverin ka tsela eo e felisa sesosa se bakang bohloko. Ke kahoo Drotaverin hangata a thusang ka bohloko ba hlooho le bohloko ba ho ilela khoeli. Ka bohloko bo bakiloeng ke ho tsieleha, ho ruruha kapa mekhoa e meng ea phekolo, lithethefatsi ena ha e sebetse ebile ha e na le liphello tse hlabang.
Drotaverine e sebelisoa:
- Le li-muscle tse boreleli tsa litho tsa ka hare (cholecystitis, cholangitis, cholecystolithiasis, cholangiolithiasis, papillitis, spastic colitis, intestinal colic).
- Ho lokisa li-spasms ho mafu a genitourinary system (nephrolithiasis, cystitis, pyelitis, ureterolithiasis, proctitis ).
- Le mafu a mang a mafu a basali, qalong - bohloko ka ho ea khoeling. Ho phaella moo, e sebelisetsoa ho felisa mefuta e mengata ea mesifa e boreleli nakong ea bokhachane.
- Ka ho tšoaroa ke hlooho e bakoang ke khatello ea kelello, ho hloka boroko, ho eketseha kelellong ea kelello, khatello ea kelello (haholo-holo mesifa ea mokokotlo). Drotaverine e ka boela ea thusa ka ho ba le hlooho e bakang khatello ea mali, empa tabeng ena e sebetsa hantle le ho kopana le lithethefatsi tse matlafatsang.
- E le lisebelisoa tsa ho itokisetsa mekhoa e meng ea ho hlahloba le ea bongaka (catheterization of ureters, cholecystography).
- Drotaverine hammoho le analgin ke mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa ho fokotsa mocheso, o atisang ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o atlehang ho feta li-antipyretic tse khethehileng.
Litlhaloso tse amanang le tsamaiso ea Drotaverine
Moriana o hanyetsanoa ka:
- bohale bo tšosang, bohale kapa pelo;
- ho haelloa ke lactose;
- adenoma ea prostate;
- glaucoma ea ho koala-lebelo.
E sebelisoa ka tlhokomelo ho tsoa ho matla a ho kula ha methapo ea methapo ea mali le ka khatello e tlase ea khatello.
Tekanyo le Tsamaiso
Matlapa a tahiloe nako efe kapa efe ea letsatsi, ntle le ho hlafuna. Noa meriana e ka ba ho fihlela ho 80 mg (matlapa a mabeli) ka ho amohela, ho fihlela makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi. Phello e qala ho etsahala metsotso e 15 kamora 'puso, empa katleho e atlehang e finyelloa ka mor'a 40-45 metsotso.
Lijoana tsa drotaverina li entramuscularly, 1-2 ampoules (ho fihlela ho 80 mg ea ntho e sebetsang) ka ente. Phello e hlokomeloa metsotso e 2 ka mor'a hore e entsoe.
Moriana o reretsoe ho phekoloa ka matšoao, mme matsatsi a fetang a 3 a sa buisane le ngaka ho e sebelisa ha e khothalletsoe.