Tlhahisoleseding mabapi le ho hlokomela hamster ke taelo ea ho tloaelana le beng ba litoeba tsena. Ka lebaka la melao e bonolo, u ka etsa hore phoofolo ea hau ea lapeng e be maemo a loketseng a ho ba teng le ho hlahisa bana. Ke habohlokoa ho tseba le ho fana ka litlhahiso mabapi le ho fepa.
Joang ho hlokomela hamster lapeng?
Ho molamu o ne a phutholohile a bile a phutholohile, a mo lokisetsa ntlo e ntle:
- Cell. Ntho e fokolang ea tekete e le 'ngoe ke 40x30x30 cm. Ha u khetha ntlo, nahana ka molao-le ho feta, o molemo. Khetho e loketseng ka ho fetisisa ke ho ba le marang-rang a mapolanka a polasetiki le a tšepe. Etsa bonnete ba hore o reka lifate.
- Thepa ea ntloana. Bakeng sa tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea li-hamsters ha e le hantle ba reka seno le ho fepa. Letamo la metsi ha lea lokela ho ema fatše, joalo ka ha molamu a ka e fetisa, e lokisa sebakeng se phahameng. Reka ntlo ea Hamster moo a ka ipata. Ntle ho moo, beha sekhechana sa joang haufi le phoofolo ea lapeng ho iketsetsa sehlaha. U se ke ua lebala ka boithabiso le tse ratoang haholo ke lebili. khetho e 'ngoe - ho hlophisa matloana a sa tšoaneng, ka mohlala, li-perches, makala, labyrinths joalo-joalo.
- Ntloana. Ho fumana mokhoa oa ho hlokomela hamster, hoa lokela ho hlokomela hore mohlankana e monyenyane a ka koetlisetsoa ho sebetsana ka katleho le tlhoko sebakeng se le seng. Ka lebenkeleng la liphoofolo ho na le li-trays tse khethehileng le li-filler tse tla amohela monko o sa thabiseng.
Hamster ea Syria - tlhokomelo le litaba
Ena ke mofuta o tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa oa litoeba, tse leng bonolo ho li hlokomela. Ho na le mekhoa e 'maloa e lumelloang e tla etsa hore phoofolo e fumanehe maemo a loketseng:
- Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo ea li-Hamster li kenyelletsa ho hloekisa, kahoo, sekotlolo sa lijo le se nooang se lokela ho hlatsuoa letsatsi le leng le le leng. Tlalo e fetoloa hanngoe ka beke, 'me hang ka khoeli, u hloekise selemo.
- Bohlokoa bakeng sa litoeba le mekhoa e tloaelehileng, eo ka eona e lokelang ho hlokomeloa, kaha esita le ho oa ka bophahamo bo nyane ho ka bolaea. Ka lebenkeleng la liphoofolo ho na le bolo e khethehileng bakeng sa ho tsamaea hamster.
Joang ho hlokomela hamster ea dzhungar?
Bana ba ratehang le ba batle ba ratoa haholo. Ho hlokomela litoeba, sebelisa litlhahiso tse hlahisitsoeng ka holimo, le lintlha tse ling tse joalo:
- Tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo e nepahetseng ea hamster ea jung e bolela hore ha u khone ho sebelisa aquarium, kaha molamu o ka matha sejana se joalo.
- Ho hamster ha e lume, ikopanya hangata ha ho khoneha, e nke matsohong a hao mme u bapale.
- Dzhungariki ke liphoofolo tsa lelapa, kahoo e-ba le bonnete ba hore u ka fumana lirapa tse peli. Liphoofolo li tla ba tse ling tsa puisano le tsa botsoalle.
- Hang ka beke, tlatsa phetolo ea sebaka, u siee chelete e nyane bakeng sa monko. Hlatsoa khoeli ka khoeli ntle le ho senya lihlaha.
Hamster ea Angor - tlhokomelo le tlhokomelo
Li-rakhoebo tse nang le boea bo bolelele li bonahala li sa tloaeleha ebile li khahleha. Melao e hlalositsoeng tlhokomelong ea mefuta e meng e bohlokoa bakeng sa mefuta ena. Ho na le lintlha tse ngata tse mabapi le ho hlokomela hamster lapeng:
- Mofuta ona oa li-rodent o tloaelehile ho feta botenya, kahoo e-ba le bonnete ba hore o beha lebili kahare le ho leka-lekanngoa ha phoofolo.
- Tlhokomelo e nepahetseng le tlhokomelo ho hloka hore ho rekoe lejoe la mokoko, seno, lesente le ho hlatsoa.
- U ke ke ua ba le litoeba tse peli mokoting o le mong, hobane ha li mamelle moahelani.
- Haeba u thahasella ho hlokomela hamster ea angora, ka kopo hlokomela hore boea bo se ke ba silafatsoa, tšela pelletsana ea lepolanka fatše. Bakeng sa ho kopana, sebelisa botlolo ba meno e tla tlosa likaroloana tsa lijo le likokoana-hloko.
Joang ho hlokomela hamsters e sa tsoa tsoaloa?
Kamora 'tsoalo, bana ba hloka mofuthu le lijo. Kamore e lokela ho ba le mocheso oa 21-25 ° C. Ho hlokomela masea ho theoha ho hlokomela 'mè oa bona. Litaelo tse mabapi le ho hlokomela li-hamster tse nyenyane li bontša hore basali le bana ba hloka boinotši, kahoo beha sebaka ka mokoting pele bana ba hlaha. U se ke ua hloekisa bonyane libeke tse peli. Kamora 'libeke tse 2-3, bana ba ka tlosoa' me ba lokela ho nkoa letsatsi le leng le le leng ho etsa hore li sebelisoe, ho seng joalo li tla loma.
Ke eng e fepa hamsters lapeng?
Lijo tsa bohlokoa tsa litoeba ke lijo-thollo, lijo tse omeletseng le lijo-thollo. Ho molemo ho reka metsoako e ikhethang likotong tsa liphoofolo. Meroho le litholoana, reka ho barekisi ba tšeptjoang hore u se ke ua kenyelletsa lintho tse nang le chefo ea lijo. Ho fumana mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho fepa hamster, u lokela ho nahana ka lenane la lihlahisoa tse hlokahalang:
- E bohlokoa haholo le e ratoang ke lijo-thollo tsa rodent: lierekisi, harese, li-oats, koro, nyalothe le poone, le lentile.
- U hloka hamster le liprotheine: Lihlahisoa tsa lebese tse fokolang fatše, litlhapi tsa likhoho, tlhapi ea linōka le shrimp. U ka boela ua ba fa likokoanyana le liboko tse omisitsoeng ho tloha ka lebenkeleng la liphoofolo. Kenyelletsa lijo tse joalo hang ka beke.
- Haeba ho se na meroho le litholoana tse lekaneng lijo tse omeletseng, ka nako eo u fane ka lihlahisoa tse joalo: mokopu, zucchini, liapole tse bolila, li-fragole, pepere ea tšepe, likomkomere, tamati le libanana. Hopola hore hangata ho thibetsoe ho fana ka litholoana tse monate.
- Ho utloisisa mokhoa oa ho hlokomela hamster le ho li fepa, ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ha ho jeoa ho hlokahala hore ho be le meroho le litlama tse ncha, ka mohlala, lihoete le litlhōrō tsa beet, makhasi a celery, makhasi a macha a dandelion. Hōla meroho ka mokhoa o itekanetseng ka fensetereng.
Ke makhetlo a mangata ka letsatsi ho fepa hamsters?
Nomoro e nepahetseng e nkoa e le mantsiboeeng a mang a fepa, ha molamu o ntse o le mafolofolo haholo. Ho molemo ho fana ka lijo letsatsi ka leng ka nako e le 'ngoe. Hangata ho feta makhetlo a mabeli ka letsatsi, litoeba li ke ke tsa fepa. Ho bohlokoa ho tseba feela hore na hamsters li feptjoa malapeng, empa le hore na ke lintho life tse lokelang ho etsoa. Palo ea lijo e itšetlehile ka ho ikoetlisa, lilemo, boemo ba 'mele le mocheso oa kamore. Ho mefuta e fokolang fana ka 1 ntho. khaba ea lijo, le e kholo - e seng kae.
Ho fepa hamster e nyane joang?
Ha bana ba qala ho tsoa ka sehlaheng, o lokela ho fokotsa motho ea noang le ho qala ho fepa. Bakeng sa li-hamster tse nyenyane, tlhokomelo e kenyelletsa ho itokisetsa ho ba lesea le tloaelehileng la lijo, mohlala, oatmeal, poone kapa buckwheat. Ho bohlokoa hore e se na tsoekere, monate le lihlahisoa tse ling. Kamora nako, u ka eketsa peo e hloekisitsoeng ho lijo. Ha bana ba e-ba matla, ba ka fetoleloa ho phepo e kholo.
Ho hlatsoa hamster lapeng joang?
Hang-hang ho hlokahala hore re re mekhoa ea metsi e kotsi ho litoeba, kahoo li lokela ho etsoa e le khetho ea ho qetela. Ho itlhatsoa ho ka bakela khatello e tebileng, hypothermia, ho senya letlalo le sireletsang letlalo le likotsi. Haeba boea ba rodent bo shebahala bo le monate kapa mantle a mangata a kenngoa ho eona, joale ho molemo ho ba le letsatsing la ho hlapa lehlabathe. Ho hlatsoa rodent ho buelloa ha ho silafatsoa ke lijo le lik'hemik'hale tsa ntlo. Ho na le taelo ea ho hlatsoa hamsters lapeng:
- Nka sekotlolo ebe o beha rodent ho eona. E tšela ka metsi a futhumetseng ho tswa ho motsoako le mocheso ha oa lokela ho ba 30 ° C. U se ke ua lumella metsi hore a kopane le hlooho.
- Lerotholi la mokhoa o ikhethang oa ho hlatsoa litoeba ke lekhetlo le le leng le qhibilihisitsoeng ka metsing, 'me joale ka foam e thehoa, lume boea ba hamster bo sebelisa feela menoana.
- Ka mor'a sena, hlatsoa liphahlo le letlalo ka ho feletseng, u tlose li-detergent ka ho feletseng. Etsa bonnete ba hore hlahloba hore foam ha e lule.
- Qetellong, hlakola hamster ka lesela le hloekileng, ebe ue phuthela ka lesela le omileng ebe u tšoara matsoho ho fihlela e omella ka ho feletseng. Potlakela ho nka lithaole tsa pampiri tse mongobo.
- Kopanya moriri ka botlolo ba meno.