Li-pancrea ke tsa litho tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa 'mele oa motho. Ka nako e le 'ngoe e hlahisa li-enzyme tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho cheka lijo le ho ja limatlafatsi le livithamini, hape li hlahisa homone ea insulin. Ka lebaka leo, ke habohlokoa ho tseba hantle hore na u ka sebetsana ka katleho le boemo joang ha lik'hatholike li utloisa bohloko - ke meriana efe eo u lokelang ho e nka, kamoo u ka fokotsang moroalo holim'a setho sena le ho thibela mathata a tebileng.
Anesthetics bakeng sa lik'hamphani
Hoo e batlang e le maloetse ohle a setho seo ho buuoang ka sona se tsamaisana le lefu le bohloko la mahlaba sebakeng sa epigastric le tlas'a nthong e ka tlaase e ka tlaase. Ka linako tse ling maikutlo a sa thabiseng a fetisetsoa karolong e ka tlase e ka morao le sebakeng sa thoracic. Maemong a joalo, ke habohlokoa pele ho emisa bohloko. Sena se ka etsoa ka lithethefatsi tse latelang:
- Paracetamol;
- Baralgin;
- Diclofenac;
- Aspirin (ka ho ba sieo ha li-contraindications).
Ha ho ratehale ho ba nka nako e telele, tsela e khothalletsoang ke matsatsi a 3-5.
Ke lithethefatsi life tsa antispasmodic tseo nka lokelang ho li nka haeba li-pancreas li utloisa bohloko?
Hobane mosebetsi oa liphakaretsi o amana haufi-ufi le mosebetsi oa hepatological system (sebete le gallbladder), ho ruruha ha hae ho atisa ho tsamaisana le li-spyms tsa bile. Ka hona, ho eletsa ho nka li-antispasmodics tse joalo:
- Empa-Shpa ;
- Papaverine (ho kopantsoe le Platyphylline);
- Drotaverine;
- Buscopan.
Kamora matsatsi a 3-4 ho sebelisoa ha meriana ena kamehla, ho molemo ho fetisetsa ho e-na le antispasmodic - Dyaspalin.
Lithethefatsi tsa enzyme bakeng sa maloetse a pancreatic
Ha e le mokhoa oa ho laola tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale tsa mali, li lokela ho khethoa ke gastroenterologist ka boeona ka tekanyo e khethehileng bakeng sa mokuli ea itseng. Sena se hlalosa tlhokahalo ea ho hlahlojoa ka ho feletseng ka laboratori le lihlahisoa tsa thepa e le hore ho fumanoe lefu la pele ho hlahisa moriana leha e le ofe, ho ipeha meriana ho kotsi haholo.
Har'a li-enzyme, moriana o motle ka ho fetisisa oa lik'hamphani ke Creon. Mekhoa e latelang e na le phello e tšoanang:
- Panzinorm;
- Mokete;
- Pangrol;
- Mezim Forte;
- Pancreatin ;
- Enzyme Forte;
- Feralst.
Lithethefatsi tse entsoeng ke likokoana-hloko li laeloa ka nako e telele haholo, bonyane likhoeli tse 4-6. Ka linako tse ling ho amoheloa ha bona bakeng sa bophelo, haholo-holo tabeng ea ho phalla ha pherekano e sa foleng e nang le lik'hemik'hale tse ntseng li senyeha likarolong tsa setho.
Ke meriana efe e meng eo u lokelang ho e noa ha lik'hamphani li utloisa bohloko?
Ho itšetlehile ka lefu lena, le ileng la senoloa nakong ea liteko tsa laboratory le ultrasound, gastroenterologist e ka khothaletsa meriana e latelang:
1. Likokoana-hloko:
- Ceftriaxone;
- Baktal;
- Kefzol;
- Vancocin;
- Ampicillin;
- Tobramycin;
- Carbenicilin;
- Ampioks;
- Oxacillin;
- Claforan.
2. Antiemetic:
- Motilium;
- Ho hoeletsa.
3. Ho bolela hore fokotsa molumo oa asiti ka lero la gastric:
- Ranitidine;
- Omeprazole;
- Famotidine;
- Omez;
- Cimetidine;
- Peritol.
4. Antacids:
- Phosphalugel;
- Maalox;
- Almagel.
5. M-cholinolytics:
- Gastrotsepin.
Ho phaella moo, ka linako tse ling meriana ena e khothaletsoa:
- sedative;
- antihistamines;
- litokisetso tsa khalsiamo;
- choleretic;
- e koahela;
- hormonal;
- vithamine complexes (livithamine tsa sehlopha B, A, K, D, E).
Ke habohlokoa ho hlokomela hore ke feela phekolo ea meriana e ke keng ea thusa ho sebetsana ka katleho le mekhoa ea ho ruruha likarolong. Tsela ea bophelo le lijo tsa mokuli ke tsa bohlokoa haholo. Ka maloetse leha e le afe a 'meleng ao ho buuoang ka' ona ho hlokahala hore ho khomareloe ka mokhoa o tiileng oa lijo tse laetsoeng, ho felisa ho noa joala le lintho tse ling tse chefo, ho akarelletsa le nicotine.