Li-orchids li nkoa e le e 'ngoe ea lipalesa tse ntle ka ho fetisisa tsa lipalesa, haholo-holo phalenopsis. Mefuta ena e bolela limela tsa epiphytic, e.g. ho hōla lifate le ho ntša mongobo o tsoang moeeng, kahoo sebakeng sa bolulo, moo, ho fapana le naha ea habo, mongobo o tlaase haholo, o hloka ho nosetsang kamehla.
Phalaenopsis e nkoa e le mefuta e mengata ea li-orchid, kahoo e mamella liphoso tse nyenyane tlhokomelong ea eona, empa ho nosetsa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng ke tiiso ea lipalesa tse ntle le tse telele.
Ho noa li-orchids tsa phalaenopsis joang?
Ho nosetsa phalaenopsis orchid ho ka khoneha ka litsela tse 'maloa:
- Ho qoelisoa. Beha pitsa metsotso e 5-20 metsing a futhumetseng. Ebe o tlohela metsi ho tsoa metsong.
- Ho fafatsa kapa ho itlhatsoa. Ho nosetsa lipalesa ho hlokahala khatello e fokolang. Pele ue ntša ka kamoreng ea ho hlapela, u lokela ho ema metsotso e 30. Nakong ena, metsi a mangata a mangata, 'me semela se tla sebelisoa mocheso.
- Ho nosetsang habonolo. E etsoa ke ho nosetsa ho tloaelehileng ho ka khoneha. Tabeng ena, o lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore metsi ha aa oela lipalesa ka boeona.
Bakeng sa liphala tsa phalaenopsis ka pitsa, ha ho bohlokoa feela hore na e tla nosetswa joang, empa hape e le ea bohlokoa hakae le hore na ke mofuta ofe oa metsi.
Ke hangata hakae ho nosetsang orchid phalaenopsis?
Mofuta ona oa orchid ke oa bohlokoa haholo pakeng tsa ho nosetsa ka ho feletseng. Phapang lipakeng tsa ho nosetsa e itšetlehile ka mocheso ka kamoreng le ka nako ea selemo. Haeba metso ea lipalesa e fumane moriti oa grayish, 'me substrate e fetohile leseli, ke nako ea ho moisten hape.
Ba nang le phihlelo balemi ba lipalesa ba kgothaletswa ho noa hangata (matsatsi a 2-3 hamorao), ka hoetla le selemo - ka mokhoa o itekanetseng (1 nako ka beke), mariha - ka seoelo (1 nako ka libeke tse 2). Empa ho molemo ho nahana ka boemo ba lipalesa ka boeona.
Ke metsi afe a ho nosetsa phalaenopsis orchid?
Metsi a metsi ha a tšoanelehe ho nosetsang orchid e pshatlehileng, kahoo, pele ae sebelisa, e lokela ho hloekisoa le ho nolofatsoa. Sena se ka thusa ho pheha, ho hloekisa, eketsa oxalic acid. Hape hoa hlokahala ho hlahloba puso ea mocheso. Metsi a lokela ho futhumala, eseng ka tlase mocheso oa kamore.