Litlhapi tsa mokokotlo oa li-intestine ke ho hlahloba mahlaseli a X-ray ea mala, e leng ho kenyelletsang ho rarolla bothata ba barium sulphate le litšoantšo tse latelang tsa likarolo tsa mala. Ena ke mokhoa o sireletsehileng ka ho fetisisa oa ho hlahloba o lumellang ho tseba maloetse a sa tšoaneng:
- Lefu la Crohn ;
- diverticula;
- kankere ea mala;
- colitis;
- li-polyps, joalo-joalo.
Boleng ba lipatlisiso le ho nepahala ha liphello ka ho khetheha li khethoa ke ho itokisetsa mokuli bakeng sa mokhoa ona. E fana ka ts'ebetso e hloekileng ea ho hloekisa mala a maholo a tsoang setulong ho etsa hore e be le monyetla oa ho hlahloba hore na tlhahiso ea mono ke efe. Bakuli ba lokela ho itokiselletsa ho nosetsa, re tla tšohla ka ho eketsehileng.
Mehato ea ho lokisetsa ho nosetsa mala
Haeba ho hlokahala hore u phethe irrigoscopy, ho lokisetsa tlhahlobo ho lokela ho qaloa matsatsing a 'maloa. Mekhoa ea pele e ka aroloa ka mekhahlelo e 'meli e meholo.
Tumellanong le lijo tse khethehileng bakeng sa ho itokisa ho nosetsa
Matsatsi a 3-4 pele ho tlhahlobo ea ho hlahlojoa, ho hlokahala hore u qobe ho ja lijo tse nang le phepo e nepahetseng haholo fiber, protheine, lihlahisoa tsa khase. Ho joalo, u lokela ho khaotsa ho sebelisa:
- meroho e mecha, litholoana, monokotsoai;
- meroho;
- linaoa;
- litapole;
- Mefuta e meng ea lijo-thollo (raese, oats, nyalothe, perele ea harese);
- bohobe bo botšo;
- marotholi a ruileng.
E lumelloa ho ja:
- nama e phehiloeng kapa e tsitsitseng;
- tlhapi;
- oli;
- kefir;
- chisi e thata;
- mahe a phehiloeng;
- bohobe bo tšoeu bo tsoang phofo e mafura;
- li-biscuit cookies.
U ka noa:
- li-tea;
- lero;
- compotes;
- metsi a merafo ntle le khase.
Hoo e ka bang letsatsi pele letsatsi la irrigoscopy le kgothaletswa, ho itima lijo ka mokete oa ho noa haholo. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho hlokahala ho ja bonyane 2-3 a etsang dilitara tse metsi a hloekileng ka letsatsi. Mantsiboeeng a pele ho thuto, ho kenngoa ha metsi ho lokela ho fokotsoa.
Ho hloekisa mala ho tsoa ho tse ka hare
Karolong ea bobeli ho hlokahala hore ho sebelisoe masole a fecal ho tsoa mala a maholo, ao ho ka sebelisoang li-laemas kapa laxatives.
Litokisetso bakeng sa enema enema
Bakeng sa ho hloekisoa ha mala ka ho phethahetseng, ho hlokahala hore bonyane ho be le litemana tse 3-4 (mantsiboea le hoseng). Bakeng sa ts'ebetso ena, o hloka mogote oa Esmarch. Ka nako e ts'oanang, ho hlokahala hore u kenyelle ka litha e le nngwe tsa metsi ka nako e le 'ngoe' me u hlatsoe ho fihlela metsi a hlatsoang a hlakile, ntle le ho kenyelletsoa ha taba. Ho e-na le metsi a hloekileng, o ka sebelisa metsi ka ho eketsoa ha li-herbs (decomction).
Ho itokisetsa ho nosetsang mala ka li-Fortrans
Tharollo ea li- Fortrans e lokela ho qaloa pele ho lihora tse peli ka mor'a ho ja letsatsi pele ho teko . Lintho tse ka hare ho sachet e le 'ngoe li qhibiliha ka litha e le nngwe tsa metsi,' me tharollo ena e lokela ho tahoa ka hare ho hora ka likaroloana tse nyane (mohlala, khalase karolong e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea hora).
Litokisetso tsa ho nosetsa le Dufalac
Dufalac bakeng sa ho hloekisa 'mele o lokela ho qala ka letsatsi pele ho thuto, ka mor'a lijo tsa motšehare. Sekoahelo sa ho itokisa (200 ml) se lokela ho hlatsoa lilithara tse peli tsa metsi a hloekileng. Chelete ena e lokela ho sebelisoa likarolong tse nyenyane lihora tse peli ho isa ho tse tharo. Tabeng ena, ho ntša mala a qala ho hlaha lihora tse 1-3 ka mor'a tekanyo ea pele ea lithethefatsi 'me e phethiloe lihora tse 2-3 kamora ho sebelisoa ha tharollo ea laxative e setseng.