Mafura a Ichthyol, ho fapana le meriana e mengata, ha e tsejoe feela ho lingaka, empa hape e tsebahala ho batho ba tloaelehileng, ka nako e telele. Ho batho, lebitso la eona le bile le khutšoanyane mme le bitsoa "ichthyolka" feela. Pheko ena e sebelisoa haholo ho phekolo ea malapeng bakeng sa maloetse a mangata a letlalo.
Matlo a mafura a ichthyol
Motsoako o moholo oa mafura a ichthyol ke ichthammol (ichthyol), sena ke seo ho thoeng ke oli ea tlhapi, ho sa tsotellehe hore ha e amane le litlhapi. E fetoletsoeng ho tsoa Segerike, e fetolela "tlhapi" le "oli" hobane e tsoa ho sejoe sa shale, 'me hangata baepolli ba lintho tsa khale ba fumanoa ho phunyeha ha tlhapi ea shale prehistoric.
Kahoo, phello ea mafura a ichthyol a bakoa ke ho hlophisoa ha ichthyol:
- shale resin;
- sebabole (li-thiophene - ho fihlela ho 10,5%).
Ha ho lokisetsoa mafura a ichthyol, sebopeho se fapane hanyane le ntho ea pele:
- Ichthyol - motsoako o sebetsang (20 g);
- Vaseline bongaka;
- emulsifier T-2.
Ka lebaka leo, ho hlophisoa ha mafura ho bonolo haholo, 'me hoa hlokomeleha hore ntho ea eona e sebetsang ka ho fetisisa e entsoe ka tlhaho, mme ha e kenyelletsoe ma laboratories.
Lipontšo tsa tšebeliso ea mafura a ichthyol
Mafura a Ichthyol a sebelisetsoa ho tšoara mafu a letlalo, 'me ka cosmetology ea lehae, mafura a ichthyol a sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa sefahleho.
Sulfur e entsoeng ke ichthyol e na le khato ea baktericidal khahlanong le libaktheria tse nang le gram-positive (streptococcus le staphylococcus). Hape, e khona ho hanela ho ata ha fungus e kang tomoso, e emisa nts'etsopele ea eona ka seleng ea cellular. Ntho e le 'ngoe feela ea mafura a ichthyol ke hore motsoako oa motheo ha o ame libaktheria tsa gram-negative.
Mafura ana a na le bactericidal feela, empa le phello e khahlanong le ho ruruha: e fokotsa palo ea baemeli ba ho ruruha 'me e potlakisa metabolism ea bona. E boetse e thibela phetoho ea leukocyte setsing sa ho ruruha. Ka hona, ho sebelisa mafura a ichthyol ho ka tlosa khubelu letlalong.
Lintho tse ling tse peli tsa motheo tsa mafura - ho tlosoa ha ho hlohlona le ho felisoa ha letlalo. Ichthyol e kenyelletsa liprotheine ka keratin ea batho, ka hona letlalo le fetoha lehlakoreng le ho feta, ho qhibiliha hoa nyamela le libaka tsa letlalo tse shoeleng li nyamela. E fetoha e tsitsitseng le e bonolo. Mosebetsi o mong oa ichthyol ke ho sireletsa letlalo ho UV, hape ho fokotsa kutloisiso ea eona.
Ho fanoe ka likarolo tsena tsa mafura, e laeloa bakeng sa:
- ho chesa;
- erysipelas;
- khanya;
- lupus erythematosus;
- sekholopane;
- streptoderma;
- staphyloderma;
- ramatiki;
- prostatitis.
Lapeng, ka lebaka la lik'hemik'hale le li-anti-inflammatory properties, mafura a ichthyol a sebelisoa khahlanong le li-acne haeba a bakoa ke libaktheria, ho e-na le mathata a ka hare a nang le li-hormone kapa tse sa tloaelehang tabeng ea lijo.
Letlolo la Ichthyol - tšebeliso ea li-acne
Mafura a Ichthyol a khona ho hula monoana ka holim'a metsi, 'me sena se fokotsa "bophelo" ba pimple. Ka hona, haeba o hloka ho tlosa ho ruruha hang ha ho khoneha, u ka sebelisa Ichthyol. Hape, e khona ho fokotsa lihlankana tse ka tlaase, tse kentsoeng ke ho se sebetse ho honyenyane haholo 'meleng.
Bakeng sa phello e kholo ea antibacteria, li-zinc-ichthyol mafura a ka sebelisoa, hobane zinki le tsona li sebelisoa kalafo ea acne, empa ha e amohele baktheria holim'a letlalo 'me e sitoa ho bokella pus.
Mafura a Ichthyol a ka boela a sebelisoa khahlanong le li-acne, kaha o potlakisa mekhoa e metle ea letlalo.
Joang ho sebelisa mafura a ichthyol?
Sebelisa mafura a ichthyol ka mokhoa o khethehileng bosiu, hobane o na le monko o monate, o leng thata ho o felisa:
- Ho sebelisa swab ea k'hothone, sebelisa monate sebakeng sa letlalo se hloekisitsoeng pele, moo pimple e ileng ea thehoa teng.
- Ebe u kenya sengoathoana sa polyethylene ho mafura 'me ue lokise ka theipi e khomarelang.
- Ka mor'a hora, mafura a lokela ho hlatsuoa ka metsi a futhumetseng.
- Tsamaiso ena e lokela ho phetoa ka letsatsi le letsatsi ho fihlela bothata bo rarolloa.