- Aterese: lik'hilomithara tse 75 ka bophirimela ho Höbn, Iceland;
- Sebaka: 18 km²;
- Bolelele: 1.5 km.
Ho arohanngoa le lebōpo la glace la Vatnayöküldl , lejoe la leoatle la Jökülsaarloun, le nepahetse ho nkoa e 'ngoe ea libaka tse ntle ka ho fetisisa Iceland . Ena ke sebopeho se ikhethang sa tlhaho, se ileng sa hlaha ka mor'a hore leqhoa la metsi le qale ho tloha lebōpong la leoatle la leoatle. Kajeno e hohela bahahlauli ba bangata. E, 'me ba Iceland ba rata ho tla mona!
Likarolo tsa lagoon
Letamo lena le ka bang lik'hilomithara tse le halofo ho tloha lebōpong. Sebaka sa eona se ka tlaase ho lisekoere tse 18 tsa lisekoere. Ha e le hantle, letša lena, la bobeli le leholo ka ho fetisisa sehlekehlekeng seo le nang le bophahamo ba limithara tse 200. Hoa hlokomeleha hore lilemong tse mashome a mabeli tse fetileng leoatle le eketsehile ka boholo ka makhetlo a mane.
Letamo lena le bonahala ho tloha moeling o potolohileng Iceland . Lieto tse hlophisitsoeng li hlophisitsoe mona. Haholo-holo, mekhatlo ea maeto e fana ka mefuta ea boithabiso e latelang: metsotso e 40 ea leeto la likepe, maeto a lehloa le likoloi tsohle tse haufi le leoatle.
Libaka tse ntle tse ka leboea li hohela baetsi ba lifilimi ba khethang libaka tsa libaka tsa ho bapatsa lipapatso, livideo tsa 'mino le lifilimi. Haeba re bua ka "litšoantšo tsa" kholo ", joale ho ne ho etsoa lifilimi tse tummeng joalo ka:" Mohau ka polao "(1985)," Die, empa eseng hona joale "(2002)," Batman: Beginning "(2005).
Histori ea leoatle
Seqhoqho sa Vatnajökull, se ka nkoa e le "ntate" oa lebōpo la leoatle, se thehiloe lilemo tse makholo tse fetileng. Kahoo, bajaki ba pele ba ileng ba ea Iceland ka hoo e ka bang 900 ba se ba mo fumane. Le hoja ka nako eo leqhoa la metsi le ne le le sebakeng se seng kae - lik'hilomithara tse ka bang leshome ho ea ka leboea.
Keketseho ea mocheso oa mocheso oa moea, o bileng teng ka lilemo tse mashome a mabeli bohareng ba lekholo la ho qetela la lilemo, o amehile hampe boemo ba leqhoa. O ile a qala ho khutlela morao, a siea maqhoa le liqhoa tsa boholo bo boholo. E ne e le lebaka lefe la ho thehoa ha sekepe - sena se etsahetse ka 1935.
Sebaka se phahameng ka ho fetisisa sa letša se hlokomeloa libakeng tseo ho tsona leqhoa le leng le leholo. 'Me haeba, ho ea ka litsebi tsa bo-rasaense, ka 1975 sebaka sohle sa leoatle ha sea ka sa fihla lik'hilomithara tse 8, ka 2016 se nyolohile ka lik'hilomithara tse 10 tsa lisekoere.
Litša le botle ba tlhaho
Hlokomela hore ena ke karolo e tlaase ka ho fetisisa ea Iceland eohle ho latela kamano ea leoatle - e le boemong ba limithara tse 200 ka tlaase ho leoatle.
Tseleng, ho tloha lebōpong u ka bona sebopeho se setle se bitsoang Ice Cap. Ena ke letamo le leholo, le bōpiloeng ke matla a tlhaho ho tloha leqhoeng. Boholo ba leqhoa la leqhoa le feta limithara tse 900.
Ho tloha lebōpong la leoatle, pono ea libaka tse monate e buloa. Linakong tse futhumatsang, lilemo tsa icebergs lia qhibiliha, empa mariha leoatle le batla le koahetsoe ka ho feletseng ke leqhoa le leqhoa le leholo la icebergs. Ho qhibiliha leqhoa ho tloha leqhoeng la leoatle, ka linako tse ling ho fihla bohōle ba limithara tse leshome le metso e 'meli, kapa ho feta moo, matsatsing a itseng ho lebisang ho ho thibela ho feletseng ho leoatle.
Ho ea ka bo-rasaense, lilemong tse 'maloa tse latelang fjord e ka theha leoatleng. Ho phaella moo, seqhoqhoane se sa khaotseng sa metsi se na le kotsi e itseng ho ea ho tsela e potolohang.
| | |
Liphoofolo tsa leoatle
Letšeng ho na le litlhapi tse ngata tsa leoatle - li fihla lebōpong nakong ea maqhubu. Ho na le lipontšo mona, empa boholo ba likhoeli tsa mariha - li bokella libakeng tsena ho tsoma tlhapi: herring, trout, saalmon.
O ne a rata linonyana tsa leoatle le tsa leoatle - haholo-holo terns le lelapa la pomornikovye.
U ka fihla joang?
Lebōpo la leoatle la Yokulsaurloun le teng motse-moholo oa naha ea Reykjavik e ka bang lik'hilomithara tse 380 ho tloha moo. Koloi e tla tlameha ho tsamaea lihora tse 4 le halofo. Koloi e lokela ho renta - Iceland ha ho na bothata. Leha ho le joalo, ha o fuoa sebaka, koloi e tla tlameha ho hira bonyane matsatsi a mabeli, e leng a theko e boima haholo.
Khetho ka leeto la ho otla ha se na maikutlo a molemo ka ho fetisisa, kaha boemo ba leholimo ba Iceland hase kamehla bo thabileng, empa hangata pula e na, moea oa fofa.
Kahoo o ka sebelisa se bitsoang sekepe sa Carpooling - ntho ea bohlokoa ke hore u hloka ho fumana motho ea nang le koloi e tsamaeang ka tsela e lekanang le uena, 'me u lefelle litšenyehelo tsa tekete. Iceland ho na le sebaka se khethehileng bakeng sa sena - Samferda. Ho eona litšebeletso li setseng, bobeli ba likoloi, le baeti ba ka 'nang ba khona ho ba teng.
Maeto a ho etela a hlophisitsoe ho leoatleng, empa tabeng ena o tla tlameha ho fetola kemiso ea hau bakeng sa bona.