Psoriasis, e boetse e bitsoa likokoana-hloko, ke lefu la letlalo, mme mofuta oa bofelo ba eona ha e e-s'o ithutoe ke bo-rasaense. Mabala a maholo a 'mala o bofubelu o khanyang hangata a libakeng tse ling, maotong, sekoti. Li-plaque li ka fumanoa sefahlehong, hammoho le liatla le lifate (palmar-plantar psoriasis) - phekolo, leha ho le joalo, maemong 'ohle ho etsoa ka mokhoa o tšoanang.
Merero ea phekolo ea psoriasis
Therapy e ikemiselitse ho fokotsa ponahatso ea matšoao 'me e na le:
- phekolo ea letlalo le chesitsoeng ka mekhoa e ka ntle, ho tlosa li-plaque le ho li nolofatsa;
- ho nka divithamini;
- tšebeliso ea lithethefatsi tsa hormone tse fokotsang ho ruruha le ho felisa ho hlohlona;
- lijo ;
- phekolo ea kelello ea boitšoaro;
- phototherapy.
Mekhoa e meng ea phekolo ea psoriasis le lithethefatsi ke hydrotherapy: ena hase mokhoa o ratoang haholo ho bakuli libakeng tsa mahae tse nang le liliba tse chesang, moo litlhapi li fumanehang Garra rufa. Ba ja lipoleiti tsa psoriatic, 'me letlalo le phetseng hantle le lula le sa fumanehe. Phello e nka hoo e ka bang likhoeli tse tšeletseng. Phekolo e joalo e na le matšoao feela 'me ha e ama sebōpeho sa matheba a letlalo.
Mekhoa ea ka ntle
Mekhoa ea phekolo ea ka ntle ea psoriasis lapeng ke eona e fumanehang ka ho fetisisa le e sa tšoaneng. Ha lefu lena le le sethaleng se tsoelang pele, mehato e etsoang ka tlhokomelo e feteletseng, hobane letlalo le lokela ho sireletsoa ho tloha ho hanyenyane ho fetolloa.
Kahoo, har'a lithethefatsi bakeng sa tlhokomelo ea li-plaque ke:
- Lihlahisoa tse nkhang hamonate (tranelate Unna, lanolin litlolo le livithamine) - ntlafatsa botlolo ba letlalo, ho felisa matla le ho phunya.
- Litokisetso tse nang le salicylic acid (mahloriso ho tloha ho 0.5 ho ea ho 5%) - tlosa ho ruruha 'me u itšoare joaloka likokoana-hloko.
- Lijo tse monate le mafura a nang le litepa tsa lehong - li na le methapo ea keratoplastic (ho susumetsa lisele tsa keratinine), ho tlosa ho ruruha, ho eketsa photosensitivity ea letlalo.
- Mafura a nang le zinc - thibela ho hōla ha mafu a li-epidermis, e-ba le tšebetso ea ho itšireletsa, tlosa ho ruruha.
- Mafura a nang le vithamine D - litokisetso tse joalo tsa phekolo ea psoriasis li laola ho hōla ha lisele tsa letlalo le ho eketsa matla a eona a ho itšireletsa mafung, ho fokotsa ho ruruha.
Li-hormonal litokisetso
Bakeng sa taolo ea psoriasis, glucocorticosteroids e tloaelehile e sebelisoa - meriana e sebelisoa ka ntle bakeng sa:
- vasoconstriction le ho tlosoa ha ho ruruha;
- fokotseha ka mokhoa o fokolang;
- ho felisa maikutlo a sa thabiseng (ho hlohlona, ho chesa, ho thata) sebakeng sa lejoe;
- fokotsa matla a 'mele a lisele tsa letlalo.
Qala kalafo ea lapeng ea psoriasis le hydrocortisone, aclomethasone, prednisolone - e leng lithethefatsi tse nyenyane ka ho fetisisa tsa li-hormone. Hamorao ngaka e ka fana ka lithethefatsi tsa phello e matla haholoanyane. Ke habohlokoa ho hopola hore ho sebelisa meriana e joalo ntle le tumello ea dermatologist ho kotsi haholo, kaha corticosteroids e na le litla-morao tse ngata, ke kahoo, ka tsela, bo-rasaense ba ntse ba batla sebaka se sireletsehileng bakeng sa bona.
Kalafo ea tlhaho
Ntle le mekhoa e hlalositsoeng ka holimo, setsebi sa dermatologist se ka fana ka phototherapy (photochemotherapy, phototherapy e khethollang), lithethefatsi tse ncha tse amang mokhoa oa ho etsa li-plaque tsa psoriatic le
Lingaka tse ngata li lumela hore ho loantša boloetse bona ba ho itšehla thajana ho bohlokoa ho sebetsa ka kelello (psychosomatics) le ho phela bophelo bo botle. Phekolo ea psoriasis lapeng e felisa ka ho feletseng ho noa joala le ho tsuba, ha ho khoneha, u lokela ho tlohela tsoekere, asene, lijo le li-preservatives le lik'hemik'hale. Ke habohlokoa ho qoba ho ba le tšabo e tšosang, ho fumana maikutlo a tsitsitseng, ho hlahloba mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea meno le boikoetliso.