Andorra ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse phahameng ka ho fetisisa tse lithaba tsa Europe, tse ka leboea-bophirimela ho naha. E ka har'a pelo ea lithaba tse bitsoang Pyrenees.
Re ema holim'a skis!
Lithaba tsa Andorra li kenyelletsa litlhōrō tse 65, tse bophahamo ba tsona li ka holimo ho 2000 m. Tlhōrō e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ke Thaba Koma-Pedrosa, e ka leboea-bophirimela ho naha. Haufi le eona ke Pal-Arinsal sebaka sa ski. Ho nyoloha ka maoto ho Coma-Pedrosa ha ho nkoe ho le boima esita le ho batho ba qalang ho fofa le ho nka lihora tse ka bang 4,5.
Litsebi li eletsa ho hloa thaba haufi le phororo ea Riabal, e karolong e ka boroa-bochabela ea litlhōrō tsa tlhōrō. Nakong ea lik'hilomithara tse pele tsela ea litsela e nyolohela ka holimo, ebe e khutlela ka ho le letšehali mme e lebisa matsoapong a ka boroa a Coma-Pedrosy a fetang letša la trout le haufi le nōka ea lebitso le le leng. Joale tsela ea lithaba e ea leboea 'me e pata letša le letle la Estany Negre. Ka morao o lokela ho retelehela karolong e ka leboea-bochabela le ka tsela e majoe ho ea fihla tlhōrōng ea thaba.
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Karolong e ka bophirimela ea ts'ebetso e kholo, massif ea lithaba e na le boholo ba li-limestone le karst, li-glaciers, majoe a kristalline kapa liforomo tsa liphallelo tsa alpine li qala ho laola bohareng. Ho ea bochabela, litoropo li theoha, 'me palo ea litlhoko tsa li-intermontane e ntse e eketseha. Maemong a mangata, bophahamo ba lithaba tsa Andorra ha bo felle ka 1800-2100 m, kahoo bahahlauli ba ke ke ba hloa ho hloa lithaba feela, empa hape ba hloella ka lehlakoreng le letsoapong hore ba kenelle merung ea sebele e nang le phaene, e nang le mefuta e mengata kapa e tsoakiloeng (meru ea oak, beech, chestnut). Ka holimo ho letšoao lena ke lihlopha tsa lihlahla tsa Mediterranean le meadows tse hopotsang lithaba tsa Switzerland. Boemo ba leholimo bo haufi le libaka tsa tropike. Hape li-Pyrenees li na le li-deposit tse ngata tsa bauxite, tsa pele le tsa tšepe. Lithabeng u tla fumana matša a mangata a hloekileng a meru.
Ha re nahana ka potso ea lithaba tsa Andorra, hoa lokela ho hlokomela hore ka lilemo tse ngata li koahetsoe ke lehloa, kaha ho na le pula e ngata mona. Kahoo, ho thabisang ke batho ba ratang mesebetsi ea ka ntle, ho etela libaka tsa leholimo ho ntlafalitsoe hantle mona. Har'a litlhōrō tsa lithaba ho na le liphula tse patisaneng tse nang le linōka tse potlakileng tsa lithaba tse phallelang haufi le tsona. E telele ka ho fetisisa ho tsona e bitsoa Vapira ea Bochabela, Severnaya Vapira le Bolshaya Vapira.
Ski Tourism
Ho etela Andorra le hore u se ke ua phalla - sena ke ntho e sa tloaelehang. Naha ena ke sebaka sa leeto bakeng sa bohle ba ratang ho fofa lithaba. Nako ea leholimo mona e qala ho tloha mathoasong a December ho fihlela bohareng ba April. Litsela tsa skiing ea litsebi le tsa ho bapala lipapali li tsepamisitsoe haholo likarolong tse tharo tsa bohlokoa:
- Naturlandia . E fumaneha sebakeng sa La Rabassa. Boholo ba lithaba tsa Andorra bo fapana ho tloha ka 1960 ho fihlela ho 2160 m.Na Naturland u tla fumana maralla a mahlano a lifofane a maemong a fapaneng a thata le bolelele ba lik'hilomithara tse 15. Boikhohomoso ba sehlekehleke se seng se setle ka ho fetisisa sa Andorra ke selelele ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng bakeng sa ho sledging (bolelele ba 5.3 km). Hape mona u ka palame koloi ea quad, u ithute ho pota-pota, ho palama lipere, paintball le snowmobiling.
- Vallnord . E kopanya li-stations tse ngata: Ordino-Arkalis, Arinsal le Pal .
- Grandvalira . Sebaka sena se seterekana sa libaka tsa Soldeu-El-Tarter le Pas de la Casa.
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Esita le haeba u chesehela lithaba, lithaba tsa Andorra e tla ba phephetso ea sebele ho uena. Ha e le hantle, bophahamo ba bona bo batla bo lekana (1600-2500 m), e bakang mathata a tebileng ha ho behoa literene le litsela tse kholo, hape e etsa hore ho be thata ho tšela batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto. Litemana tseo tse entsoeng ka lebaka la tšusumetso ea lintho tsa tlhaho, ho thata ho li hlōla ka lebaka la moea o matla o nang le majoe a manyenyane.
Ka holimo-limo tse 177 tsa marulelo a maqhubu a leoatle a behiloe, bolelele ba eona bo fihlang ho 296 km. Sebakeng sa theoha u tla fana ka lisebelisoa tse 105 tsa mechine, 'me palo ea lehloa la lehloa lithabeng ke likotoana tse 1349. Ka thuso ea bona, botenya bo botle ba sekoahelo sa lehloa (0.4-3 limithara) bo bolokiloe, 'me matsoapo a pota-potiloe ka thuso ea thepa e khethehileng.
Kaha lithaba tsa naha ha li phahametse, ka mohlala, lithabeng tsa Alps, ha u fihlile mona, u ka batla letsatsi le leng le le leng ho fofa: boemo ba leholimo mona hangata bo futhumala ebile bo hlakile. Libakeng tsa boikhathollo tsa ski ea Andorra u ke ke ua khona ho tseba feela leloko la ba qalang, empa le litsela tse rarahaneng haholo bakeng sa litsebi tsa khoebo ea hau, empa hape le ho phomola hotele e eketsehileng ea tlelase le ho ja ka monate. Bakeng sa bana, ho fuoa mananeo a khethehileng a koetliso a ba lumellang ho kena skis e ntse e le matsatsing a pele ka mor'a hore ba fihle, mme bakeng sa bana ba moo ba na le mathete a khethehileng.
Ordino-Arkalis
E fumaneha karolong e karolong e ka leboea ea bolaoli bo bohōle ba lik'hilomithara tse 22 ho tloha motse-moholo oa eona. Phula e lika-likelitsoe litlhōrōng tsa lithaba, 'me palo ea matsoapo a phahame haholo ho feta likarolong tse ling tsa naha. Ka lebaka leo, sena se loketse haeba u batla ho palamisa li-skis, empa hape le ho palama lehloa. Libaka tse peli tsa lipapali li buloa Ordino-Arkalis: Setsi sa Ordino Multisport le Ordino Sports Centre, moo bahahlauli ba ka sesang, ba ikoetlisa, bowling, boima bo boima, squash le tennis. Hape mona ke Phakeng ea tlhaho ea Sorten, eo botle ba eona bo ka khahloang ke maemo a leholimo leha e le afe, le mehala e mengata le lireschorente. U ka fihla mona ho tloha motse-moholo ka koloi tseleng e khōlō ea CG3 kapa ka bese e khethehileng e fetiselitsoeng ho Ordino. Theko ke li-euro tse 1 ho ea ho tse 2,5, nako ea tsela e tsoa ho 7:00 ho ea ho 19.00.
Pal-Arinsal
Pal e karolong e ka bophirimela ea Andorra, e leng sebaka se setle sa malapa a nang le bana . Mona u ka leka letsoho ha u fofa ka bohale ba 1780-2358 m, 'me litsela li lekaneng ka ho lekaneng' me nako e telele ho fihlela esita le batho ba lifofane ba ikutloa ba kholisehile haholo. Boholo ba litonkhane tsa lehloa li lebisitsoe ho Pale. Hang ka mor'a lihora tse peli koloi ea shuttle e tsoa motse-moholo, e latelang La Massana, e romela mona (tefiso ea tekete ke 1.5 li-euro). Ha u le koloing u tla tlameha ho tsamaea tseleng CG5, utele ka letsohong ho ea Ertz ebe u tšela motseng oa Ixsi-Sea.
Arinsal e haufi le toropo ea La Massana, haufi le Pal. Mona ho tlile ho fofa ha sebele. A Arinsal, o ka leka ho palama bothata bo thata ka ho fetisisa Andorra ka bolelele ba 1010 m, 'me tsela ea lik'hilomithara tse 24 e tla lebisa tlhokomelo ea balateli ba snowboard. U ka fihla mona ka tsela e tšoanang le ea Pal.
Pas de la Casa le Grau Roz
E fumaneha ka bochabela ho naha, moeling oa Fora. Mona u ka fumana litsela bakeng sa tatso e 'ngoe le e' ngoe, 'me tse ling tsa tsona li khanya lefifing. Ho nkela sebaka se lekaneng sa bahahlauli ho hahoa haufi le lihotele , 'me ho ba-snowboarders ho na le paradeise ea sebele ka lebaka la paki ea fan le "pipe e phahameng". Ho tloha motse-moholo oa boholong mona ka makhetlo a mararo ka letsatsi o khanna bese ea kamehla L5 (e ka ba 5 euros) kapa o ka sebelisa koloi ea cable ea Funicamp .
Soldeu - El Tarter
Sebaka se pakeng tsa metse e 'meli e ka bang lik'hilomithara tse tharo. Ho tloha moeling oa Fora le ho tloha motse-moholo ba arohane ka sebaka se lekanang. Libaka tsa leholimo mona li phahame haholo, ka holim'a metse, 'me bolelele ba ski e tsamaea ka 88 km. Basomi ba adrenaline ba tla thaba hore ebe mona ke moo tlhōrō e phahameng ka ho fetisisa ea sebaka sena e leng teng - Tossal de la Losada. Ho tloha ho eona ho tsamaisa sebaka se khethehileng sa marulelo se nang le lerotholi la bophahamo ba limithara tse 500. Haeba u khetha maralla a bonolo, u emetse karolo e ka bophirimela ea Mount Encampadana (2491 m). Nako e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ho tloha motse-moholo oa Andorra , koloi ea shuttle e romeloa mona (tefiso ea tekete ke 3 euros). Ho ea moo ka koloi, latela tsela ea CG1.
U ka fihla joang?
Ho fihla lithabeng Andorra ho bonolo haholo: ba lula boholo ba mmuso. Ka molao-motheo o sebelisa likoloi haholo, empa likoloi pakeng tsa metse le metse li atisa ho tsamaea hangata. Boleng ba tsela e phahameng haholo, 'me bakeng sa monyetla oa baeti ho na le lithapo tse ngata mona. U ka fihla motse-moholo oa Andorra ka bese ho tloha Barcelona ho ea ho lihora tse 2-3 (mokoloko oa li-euro tse 40), joale o tla tlameha ho sebelisa koloi kapa ho tsamaea ka maoto. Ha ho liteishene tsa literene kapa lifofane tsa lifofane naheng. U ka fihla setsing sa ski ho tsoa hoteleng ka libese tse tloaelehileng tsa ski. Litefiso tsa peeletso bakeng sa likhakanyo ka karolelano ke 3000 pesetas.